Preamble and Its Sources MCQs | Set 3 | Most Important Questions for Competitive Exams
Preamble and Its Sources MCQs. Most Important Questions for Competitive Exams. Preamble and its Sources plays a huge role in shaping Indian Polity and Governance, and it’s one of those things that really lays the groundwork for doing well in competitive exams—whether it’s Civil Services, State exams, SSC, Railways, Banking, or any of the others out there.
Diving deep into Indian Polity, Constitution, and governance isn’t just about memorizing facts or ticking boxes for exams, but more about developing the kind of awareness that can make navigating these challenging exams a little less overwhelming and a lot more manageable.
MCQs on Preamble and Its Sources – Objective Questions and Answers
Q21. India is a democratic republic, because:
[A] there is independence of judiciary
[B] the Head of the State is elected by the people
[C] there is distribution of powers between the Centre and the States
[D] there is Parliamentary supremacy
View Explanation
Correct Answer is B.
India is a Republic because the President (Head of State) is elected, not hereditary.
It is Democratic because citizens elect representatives at all levels.
Together, this ensures popular sovereignty and accountability.
Q22. Secularism means:
[A] suppression of all religions [B] freedom of worship to minorities [C] separation of religion from State [D] a system of political and social philosophy that does not favour any particular religious faith
View Explanation
Correct Answer is D.
Indian Secularism means the State does not favour any religion.
It ensures equal respect and protection for all faiths.
Unlike the US model of strict separation, Indian secularism is about equal treatment.
Q23. The Preamble of our Constitution:
[A] is a part of the Constitution
[B] contains the spirit of the Constitution
[C] is a limitation upon the granted power
[D] None of the above
View Explanation
Correct Answer is B.
The Preamble is often called the spirit of the Constitution.
It expresses the philosophy and guiding principles — justice, liberty, equality, fraternity.
Courts use it to interpret constitutional provisions.
Q24. The correct nomenclature of India according to the Preamble is:
After the 42nd Amendment (1976), India is described as:
Sovereign
Socialist
Secular
Democratic Republic
Q25. In a Federal State:
[A] States are more powerful than the Centre [B] Centre is more powerful than States [C] a Presidential form of government functions [D] Constitution effects division of powers between the Centre and States with safeguards against transgression of jurisdiction
View Explanation
Correct Answer is D.
A Federal State is defined by a division of powers between Centre and States.
The Constitution provides safeguards to prevent encroachment.
India is federal but with a strong Centre.
Q26. Which one of the following statements is correct?
[A] Preamble of the Constitution is the part of the Constitution and can be amended under Article 368
[B] Preamble of the Constitution is not a part of the Constitution and cannot be amended
[C] Preamble is the part of the basic structure of the Constitution and can be amended only if no change in the basic structure is made
[D] Preamble can be amended by Parliament simply by an objective Resolution
View Explanation
Correct Answer is C.
The Supreme Court (Kesavananda Bharati case, 1973) held that the Preamble is part of the Constitution.
It can be amended under Article 368, but not in a way that alters the basic structure.
Q27. The Preamble of the Constitution of India envisages that:
[A] it shall stand part of the Constitution
[B] it could be abrogated or wiped out from the Constitution
[C] it does not acknowledge, recognise or proclaim anything about the Constitution
[D] it has separate entity in the Constitution
View Explanation
Correct Answer is D.
The Preamble has a distinct identity.
It sets out the philosophy and guiding principles of the Constitution.
It is not enforceable but is used for interpretation.
Q28. The words ‘socialist secular’ and ‘unity and integrity of the Nation’ were added to our Constitution by:
[A] 42nd Amendment of the Constitution
[B] 44th Amendment of the Constitution
[C] 46th Amendment of the Constitution
[D] None of the above
View Explanation
Correct Answer is A.
The 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 added:
Socialist
Secular
Unity and Integrity of the Nation
Q29. India opted for a federal form of government because of:
[A] vast territory [B] cultural integration [C] linguistic and regional diversity [D] administrative convenience
View Explanation
Correct Answer is C.
India’s linguistic and regional diversity made federalism necessary.
States have unique languages, cultures, and traditions.
Federalism allows local autonomy while ensuring national unity.
Q30. The Preamble of the Indian Constitution reads:
[A] We, the people of India – adopt, enact and give to India this Constitution
[B] We, the people of Constituent Assembly – adopt, enact and give to India this Constitution
[C] We, the citizens of India – adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution
[D] We, the people of India – in our Constituent Assembly – adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution
View Explanation
Correct Answer is D.
The exact wording is: “We, the people of India, in our Constituent Assembly… adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution.”
It emphasizes that sovereignty lies with the people.
