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Individual Satyagraha 1940 – About, Aim (Important Short Note)


Individual Satyagraha 1940. The Individual Satyagraha was the result of an August offer. Gandhi’s Individual Satyagraha was a non-violent protest movement that began in 1940 and sought to bring about social change through peaceful means. Important Short note for various exams.

From the perspective of an examination like Civil services, State exams, SSC, Banking, Railways and any other One Day exam, all the necessary facts and information are listed below.

About

  • After the rejection of the August Offer, the Congress launched a symbolic protest movement, known as the Individual Satyagraha.
  • The first Satyagrahi selected was Acharya Vinoba Bhave, who offered Individual Satyagraha on 17th October, 1940.
  • Second Satyagrahi was J.L. Nehru and third was Brahma Datt.
  • Gandhi launched the Individual Satyagraha as opposed to the demand of the Civil Disobedience Movement from a leftist section within the Congress.
  • Unfortunately, despite the effort and enthusiasm displayed by its followers, the movement could not gain much strength or momentum

Aim

  • It’s objective was not to launch a mass movement, but to convey to the masses, the British Raj and the world that it was not in support of the war efforts made on behalf of India without its consent against the propaganda of the Government.
  • The other rationale behind this movement was because a mass public uprising had the potential to become quite hostile if not addressed properly, and Gandhi’s moral principle did not allow England to be embarrassed during the war efforts without giving it a chance to understand the Congress point of view.
  • Non-violence was established as the foundation of Individual Satyagraha

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