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Decline of Mughal Empire and Later Mughals – Important Short Notes Decline of Mughal Empire and Later Mughals. The Mughal Empire, whose foundation was made by Emperor Babur when he claimed power in 1526 and lasted until the death of Aurangzeb began disintegrating onwards. When Aurangzeb passed away, the Mughal empire had spread and grown … Read more
Indian National Congress History – Aim, Initial Phase, Towards Split, Failure, Safety Valve Theory and Important INC Sessions Indian National Congress History. The Indian National Congress was founded in December 1885 under the presidency of W.C. Bannerjee and its first session was attended by 72 political workers. It was the first time that a unified … Read more
List of Important Indian National Congress Sessions (1885-1950) Important Indian National Congress Sessions. The Indian National Congress was founded in December 1885 under the presidency of W.C. Bannerjee and its first session was attended by 72 political workers. It was the first time that a unified expression of Indian nationalism had occurred on an all … Read more
Quit India Movement (8 Aug 1942) – Background, About, Reactions, Fallout (Important Short Notes) Quit India Movement. On 8th August 1942, Mahatma Gandhi delivered a stirring speech at the session of All-India Congress Committee in Mumbai to call an end to British rule and launch Quit India Movement. He powerfully proclaimed ‘Do or Die’ as … Read more
Cripps Mission 1942 – Background, About, Reactions (Important Short Notes) Cripps Mission 1942. Cripps Proposal 1942. The Cripps Mission was established by the British government and sent to India in March 1942, led by Sir Richard Stafford Cripps. Its primary purpose was to negotiate Indian cooperation for the United Kingdom’s war efforts during World War … Read more
Individual Satyagraha 1940 – About, Aim (Important Short Note) Individual Satyagraha 1940. The Individual Satyagraha was the result of an August offer. Gandhi’s Individual Satyagraha was a non-violent protest movement that began in 1940 and sought to bring about social change through peaceful means. Important Short note for various exams. From the perspective of an examination … Read more
August Offer 1940 – About, Reaction, Significance (Important Short Note) August Offer 1940 – About, Reaction, Significance. On 8 August 1940, Viceroy of India Lord Linlithgow made a statement on behalf of the British parliament which came to be known as the ‘August Offer’, offering constitutional reforms in an attempt to gain Indian support for … Read more
Revolutionary Activities and Cases in India – Important Short Notes – Alipore Case, Delhi Case, Kakori Case etc Revolutionary Activities and Cases in India – Alipore Case, Delhi Case, Kakori Case etc. The emergence of revolutionary ideology in India during the late nineteenth and early twentieth century was the result of several internal and external … Read more
List of Important Peasant Movements in India: Moplah Rebellion, Indigo Revolt, etc Important Peasant Movements in India. During the British time, the peasants suffered from high rents, illegal levies, arbitrary evictions and unpaid labour. These overburdened the farmers and created a sense of insecurity among them. This resulted in a number of protests, revolts and … Read more
Indian Independence Act 1947 – About, Main Points (Important Notes) Indian Independence Act 1947. The Indian Independence Act of 1947 was a landmark legislation that partitioned British India into two independent countries, India and Pakistan. This act marked the end of colonial rule in whole India and paved the way for self-governance in both nations. … Read more