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Sanctuary and Biosphere reserve mcq
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Set 7 | Important Sanctuary and Biosphere Reserve MCQs

Important Sanctuary and Biosphere Reserve MCQs. Sanctuary and Biosphere Reserve plays a crucial role within the broader field of environment and ecology. It serves as a foundational concept for achieving success in competitive exams such as Civil Services, State exams, SSC, Railways, Banking, and more. Mastering these subjects offers a unique advantage, allowing you to gain invaluable insights into the country’s environmental legacy. With a focus on Environment, Biodiversity, and Ecology, this knowledge not only sharpens your competitive edge but also equips you to excel in these challenging exams.

MCQs on Sanctuary and Biosphere Reserve – Objective Questions and Answers

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Q61. Match List-I to List-II and select the correct answer as per the given codes – (U.P. R.O./A.R.O. (Pre) 2017)

National ParkStates
A. Intanki1. Jharkhand
B. Betla2. Tamil Nadu
C. Sirohi3. Nagaland
D. Guindy4. Manipur

[A] A-2 B-1 C-3 D-4

[B] A-4 B-3 C-2 D-1

[C] A-3 B-1 C-4 D-2

[D] A-3 B-4 C-1 D-2

View Explanation

Correct Answer is C.

  • A. Intanki – Located in Nagaland, Intanki National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and is situated near the Myanmar border.
  • B. Betla – Found in Jharkhand, Betla National Park is famous for its rich flora and fauna, including Bengal tigers and elephants.
  • C. Sirohi – Sirohi National Park is in Manipur, and it is part of the Sirohi Hill Range, known for its wildlife and scenic beauty.
  • D. Guindy – Located in Tamil Nadu, Guindy National Park is a small urban park in Chennai, known for its reptiles, birds, and diverse vegetation.

Q62. Match List-I to List-II and select the correct answer as per the given codes-(U.P.P.S.C. (Pre) 2020)

National ParkStates
A. Indravati1. Jharkhand
B. Mollem2. Haryana
C. Kalesar3. Goa
D. Betva4. Chhattisgarh

[A] A-4 B-3 C-2 D-1

[B] A-4 B-2 C-3 D-1

[C] A-4 B-1 C-3 D-2

[D] A-3 B-4 C-2 D-1

View Explanation

Correct Answer is *.

In the question, the name Betwa is mentioned which does not exist in the list of 104 national parks provided by ENVIS centre on wildlife and protected areas at that time of the exam.

  • A. Indravati – 4. Chhattisgarh
    Indravati National Park is located in Chhattisgarh and is known for its rich wildlife, including tigers, wild buffalo, and various bird species.
  • B. Mollem – 3. Goa
    Mollem National Park is located in Goa and is part of the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary, known for its diverse flora and fauna.
  • C. Kalesar – 2. Haryana
    Kalesar National Park is situated in Haryana and is famous for its forested hills, wildlife, and natural beauty.
  • D. Betwa – 1. Jharkhand
    Betwa National Park is located in Jharkhand and is known for its rich biodiversity, including the Betwa River that flows through it.

Q63. Which one of the following national parks is not listed in “Project Tiger”? (M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 1994)

[A] Kanha                           

[B] Ranthambhore

[C] Corbett                         

[D] Bandhavgarh

View Explanation

Correct Answer is *.

All the four parks given in the options are listed under Project Tiger.

As of December 2024, there are 57 tiger reserves in India under the “Project Tiger” initiative.

Tiger ReserveState
BandipurKarnataka
CorbettUttarakhand
KanhaMadhya Pradesh
ManasAssam
MelghatMaharashtra
PalamauJharkhand
RanthamboreRajasthan
SimlipalOdisha
SunderbanWest Bengal
PeriyarKerala
SariskaRajasthan
BuxaWest Bengal
IndravatiChhattisgarh
NamdaphaArunachal Pradesh
NagarjunsagarAndhra Pradesh
DudhwaUttar Pradesh
Kalakad MundanthuraiTamil Nadu
ValmikiBihar
PenchMadhya Pradesh
Tadoba AndhariMaharashtra
BandhavgarhMadhya Pradesh
PannaMadhya Pradesh
DampaMizoram
BhadraKarnataka
PenchMaharashtra
PakkeArunachal Pradesh
NameriAssam
SatpuraMadhya Pradesh
AnamalaiTamil Nadu
Udanti SitanadiChhattisgarh
SatkosiaOdisha
KazirangaAssam
AchanakmarChhattisgarh
KaliKarnataka
Sanjay DhubriMadhya Pradesh
MudumalaiTamil Nadu
NagarholeKarnataka
ParambikulamKerala
SahyadriMaharashtra
Biligiri Ranganatha TempleKarnataka
KawalTelangana
SathyamangalamTamil Nadu
MukundaraRajasthan
Nawegaon NagziraMaharashtra
AmrabadTelangana
PilibhitUttar Pradesh
BorMaharashtra
RajajiUttarakhand
OrangAssam
KunoMadhya Pradesh
SariskaRajasthan
SundarbansWest Bengal
PeriyarKerala
KanhaMadhya Pradesh
BandipurKarnataka
CorbettUttarakhand
RanthamboreRajasthan

Q64. Match List-I to List-II and select the correct answer as per the given codes- (U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2006)

Tiger ReserveStates
A. Bandipur1. Assam
B. Manas2. Arunachal Pradesh
C. Namdapha3. Karnataka
D. Simlipal4. Orissa

[A] A-3 B-1 C-2 D-4

[B] A-1 B-2 C-3 D-4

[C] A-3 B-1 C-4 D-2

[D] A-4 B-3 C-2 D-1

View Explanation

Correct Answer is A.

Tiger ReserveState
BandipurKarnataka
CorbettUttarakhand
KanhaMadhya Pradesh
ManasAssam
MelghatMaharashtra
PalamauJharkhand
RanthamboreRajasthan
SimlipalOdisha
SunderbanWest Bengal
PeriyarKerala
SariskaRajasthan
BuxaWest Bengal
IndravatiChhattisgarh
NamdaphaArunachal Pradesh
NagarjunsagarAndhra Pradesh
DudhwaUttar Pradesh
Kalakad MundanthuraiTamil Nadu
ValmikiBihar
PenchMadhya Pradesh
Tadoba AndhariMaharashtra
BandhavgarhMadhya Pradesh
PannaMadhya Pradesh
DampaMizoram
BhadraKarnataka
PenchMaharashtra
PakkeArunachal Pradesh
NameriAssam
SatpuraMadhya Pradesh
AnamalaiTamil Nadu
Udanti SitanadiChhattisgarh
SatkosiaOdisha
KazirangaAssam
AchanakmarChhattisgarh
KaliKarnataka
Sanjay DhubriMadhya Pradesh
MudumalaiTamil Nadu
NagarholeKarnataka
ParambikulamKerala
SahyadriMaharashtra
Biligiri Ranganatha TempleKarnataka
KawalTelangana
SathyamangalamTamil Nadu
MukundaraRajasthan
Nawegaon NagziraMaharashtra
AmrabadTelangana
PilibhitUttar Pradesh
BorMaharashtra
RajajiUttarakhand
OrangAssam
KunoMadhya Pradesh
SariskaRajasthan
SundarbansWest Bengal
PeriyarKerala
KanhaMadhya Pradesh
BandipurKarnataka
CorbettUttarakhand
RanthamboreRajasthan

Q65. Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched? (U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2010)

Tiger Reserve                          State

[A] Buxa                     –              Bihar

[B] Dampha                –              Mizoram

[C] Nameri                 –              Assam

[D] Namdapha           –              Arunachal Pradesh

View Explanation

Correct Answer is A.

Buxa is actually located in West Bengal, not Bihar.

  • The other pairs are correctly matched:
    • Dampha is in Mizoram.
    • Nameri is in Assam.
    • Namdapha is in Arunachal Pradesh.

Q66. Which of the following tiger reserve lies in two States ? (U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) Spl. 2008)

[A] Kanha          

[B] Manas

[C] Pench           

[D] Sariska

View Explanation

Correct Answer is C.

  • The Pench Tiger Reserve is spread over two States namely Madhya Pradesh (90%) and Maharashtra (10%).

Q67. The famous Tiger Reserve ‘Sariska’ is situated in which of the following States? (U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2012)

[A] Uttar Pradesh                

[B] Rajasthan

[C] Uttarakhand                 

[D] Madhya Pradesh

View Explanation

Correct Answer is B.

  • The Sariska Tiger Reserve is located in the Alwar district of Rajasthan. It was declared a Wild Life Sanctuary in 1955 and Tiger Reserve in 1978.

Q68. Match List-I to List-II and select the correct answer as per the given codes– (U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2003)

SanctuaryStates
A. Garmpani1. Andhra Pradesh
B. Nam Dafa2. Arunachal Pradesh
C. Pakhal3. Assam
D. Sariska4. Rajasthan

[A] A-2 B-3 C-1 D-4

[B] A-4 B-3 C-1 D-2

[C] A-1 B-2 C-4 D-3

[D] A-3 B-2 C-1 D-4

View Explanation

Correct Answer is D.

  • A. Garampani – Located in Assam, Garampani Sanctuary is famous for its hot water springs and diverse wildlife, including elephants and tigers.
  • B. Nam Dafa – Situated in Arunachal Pradesh, Namdapha Sanctuary is known for its rich biodiversity, including the rare red panda and a wide variety of birds and animals.
  • C. Pakhal – Located in Andhra Pradesh, Pakhal Sanctuary is home to a variety of species, including leopards, tigers, and various deer.
  • D. Sariska – Found in Rajasthan, Sariska Tiger Reserve is renowned for its Bengal tigers and is part of the Aravalli range, also home to other wildlife like leopards and wild boar.

Q69. Which one of the following is not correctly matched? (M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2019)

Wildlife Sanctuary               State

[A] Mukambika-                    Karnataka

[B] Dalma-                             Jharkhand

[C] Neyyar-                            Chhattisgarh

[D] Kotigaon-                         Goa

View Explanation

Correct Answer is C.

  • The Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary in the southern state of Kerala is spread over the southeast corner of the Western Ghats, and covers a total area of 128 km2. It was declared as a wildlife sanctuary in 1958. All other options given in the question, are correctly matched.

Q70. ‘Gomarda’ Wildlife Sanctuary is situated ? (Chhattisgarh P.C.S. (Pre) 2019)

[A] Dhamtari district         

[B]  Raipur district

[C] Raigarh district            

[D]  Sarguja district

View Explanation

Correct Answer is C.

  • ‘Gomarda’ Wildlife Sanctuary is situated near Sarangarh, in Raigarh district of Chhattisgarh. The wildlife sanctuary was established in the year 1975. Spread over more than 275 square kilometer area, it is one of the ideal destination for the adventure seekers.

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